[TOC] # 目录 ## 一、环境准备 （All Server） > 官方文档：https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/wiki ### 系统准备 需要两台服务器或者是虚拟机 类型| 系统 ---|--- tracker | centos 7.x storage | centos 7.x ### 编译环境 > yum install git gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl-devel wget vim -y ### 安装包 ```json [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /home/software [root@localhost software]# unzip FastDFS.zip [root@localhost conf]# ls -la /home/software/ total 3956 drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 202 Sep 15 16:00 . drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 38 Sep 15 15:53 .. -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 800157 Apr 3 22:05 fastdfs-6.04.tar.gz -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 19952 Apr 3 22:05 fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22.tar.gz -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 164704 Apr 3 22:05 libfastcommon-1.0.42.tar.gz -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1032630 Apr 3 22:05 nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz ``` > 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_NNy7GgjYk8ld301yh1Cug 提取码：dh9o ### 解压与编译 1. 安装libfastcommon ```json tar -zxvf libfastcommon-1.0.42.tar.gz cd libfastcommon-1.0.42/ ./make.sh && ./make.sh install ``` 2. 安装FastDFS ```json tar -zxvf fastdfs-6.04.tar.gz cd fastdfs-6.04/ ./make.sh && ./make.sh install cd /usr/bin/ ls fdfs_* #配置文件准备 cp /home/software/fastdfs-6.04/conf/* /etc/fdfs/ ls -la /etc/fdfs/ ``` ## 二、配置 tracker 服务 (2-4) ```json 2.1 递归创建目录 mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/tracker 2.2 修改base_path路径 vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf [root@localhost fdfs]# cat /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf | grep -n 'base_path' 23:#base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs 24:base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/tracker 2.3 启动服务 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf 2.4 [root@localhost fdfs]# ps -ef | grep tracker root 7785 1 0 19:49 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf root 7793 6908 0 19:49 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tracker ``` ## 三、配置 storage 服务 (2-5) ```json 3.1 查看与新建文件夹 ls -la /etc/fdfs/ mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/storage 3.2 修改配置文件 vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf group_name=group1 --> group_name=eddie (之后会显示) store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> store_path0=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage 有两个 tracker_server，屏蔽其中一个，修改剩余那个为tracker的ip地址 tracker_server=192.168.209.122:22122 --> tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122 按需修改端扣, 默认8888 http.server_port=8888 3.3 启动服务 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf 3.4 查看进程 ps -ef | grep storage ``` > 先启动 tracker 后启动 storage， 不然会出现 storage 发送心跳到 tracker ## 四、测试上传 ```json 4.1 查看与新建文件夹 ls -la /etc/fdfs/ mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/client 4.2 修改client配置 vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage/client 有两个 tracker_server，屏蔽其中一个，修改剩余那个为tracker的ip地址 tracker_server=192.168.0.197:22122 --> tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122 4.3 随便找图片测试上传 (其中返回的地址是不能访问，需要配合Nginx) /usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload eddie.jpg ``` ### 查看图片位置 ```json upload 之后会出现： example file url: http://192.168.8.247/eddie/M00/00/00/wKgI919huMGANH5_AAAkLGQjp8o200_big.jpg 通过地址到/00/00/查找图片存储地方 ls -la /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00/ ``` ### 错误 ```json errno: 113, error info: No route to host 关闭防火墙或者打开端口 ``` ## 五、配置nginx-fastdf文件 ```json 5.1 解压 tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22.tar.gz 5.2 修改路径 vim /home/software/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src/config ngx_module_incs="/usr/local/include" CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/include" 修改成： ngx_module_incs="/usr/include" CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include" 5.3 拷贝配置 （Nginx联调所使用） cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/ ls -la /etc/fdfs ``` ## 六、安装Nginx ```json 6.1 解压与安装 tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.16.1/ mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx/client ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/log/nginx/nginx.lock \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi \ --add-module=/home/software/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src make make install /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V --- 6.2 创建文件夹 mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/tmp 6.3 修改 mod_fastdfs.conf vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf #base_path=/tmp base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/tmp #tracker_server=tracker:22122 tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122 #group_name=group1 group_name=eddie #url_have_group_name = false url_have_group_name = true #store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs store_path0=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage 6.4 修改 nginx.conf vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # 查看配置是否正常 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t # 启动 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx # 重启 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/./nginx -s reload 6.5 浏览器查看图片 复制之前上传的图片名称 ls -la /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00/ http://192.168.8.247:8888/eddie/M00/00/00/wKgI919huMGANH5_AAAkLGQjp8o200.jpg ``` ### nginx.conf ```json worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 8888; server_name localhost; location /eddie/M00 { ngx_fastdfs_module; } } } ```