目录
一、环境准备 （All Server）
系统准备
需要两台服务器或者是虚拟机
| 类型 | 系统 |
|---|---|
| tracker | centos 7.x |
| storage | centos 7.x |
编译环境
yum install git gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl-devel wget vim -y
安装包
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /home/software
[root@localhost software]# unzip FastDFS.zip
[root@localhost conf]# ls -la /home/software/
total 3956
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 202 Sep 15 16:00 .
drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 38 Sep 15 15:53 ..
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 800157 Apr 3 22:05 fastdfs-6.04.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 19952 Apr 3 22:05 fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 164704 Apr 3 22:05 libfastcommon-1.0.42.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1032630 Apr 3 22:05 nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_NNy7GgjYk8ld301yh1Cug
提取码：dh9o
解压与编译
- 安装libfastcommon
tar -zxvf libfastcommon-1.0.42.tar.gz
cd libfastcommon-1.0.42/
./make.sh && ./make.sh install
- 安装FastDFS
tar -zxvf fastdfs-6.04.tar.gz
cd fastdfs-6.04/
./make.sh && ./make.sh install
cd /usr/bin/
ls fdfs_*
#配置文件准备
cp /home/software/fastdfs-6.04/conf/* /etc/fdfs/
ls -la /etc/fdfs/
二、配置 tracker 服务 (2-4)
2.1 递归创建目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/tracker
2.2 修改base_path路径
vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
[root@localhost fdfs]# cat /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf | grep -n 'base_path'
23:#base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs
24:base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/tracker
2.3 启动服务
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
2.4
[root@localhost fdfs]# ps -ef | grep tracker
root 7785 1 0 19:49 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
root 7793 6908 0 19:49 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tracker
三、配置 storage 服务 (2-5)
3.1 查看与新建文件夹
ls -la /etc/fdfs/
mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/storage
3.2 修改配置文件
vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
group_name=group1 --> group_name=eddie (之后会显示)
store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> store_path0=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage
base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage
有两个 tracker_server，屏蔽其中一个，修改剩余那个为tracker的ip地址
tracker_server=192.168.209.122:22122 --> tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122
按需修改端扣, 默认8888
http.server_port=8888
3.3 启动服务
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
3.4 查看进程
ps -ef | grep storage
先启动 tracker 后启动 storage， 不然会出现 storage 发送心跳到 tracker
四、测试上传
4.1 查看与新建文件夹
ls -la /etc/fdfs/
mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/client
4.2 修改client配置
vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf
base_path=/home/yuqing/fastdfs --> base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage/client
有两个 tracker_server，屏蔽其中一个，修改剩余那个为tracker的ip地址
tracker_server=192.168.0.197:22122 --> tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122
4.3 随便找图片测试上传 (其中返回的地址是不能访问，需要配合Nginx)
/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload eddie.jpg
查看图片位置
upload 之后会出现：
example file url: http://192.168.8.247/eddie/M00/00/00/wKgI919huMGANH5_AAAkLGQjp8o200_big.jpg
通过地址到/00/00/查找图片存储地方
ls -la /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00/
错误
errno: 113, error info: No route to host
关闭防火墙或者打开端口
五、配置nginx-fastdf文件
5.1 解压
tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22.tar.gz
5.2 修改路径
vim /home/software/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src/config
ngx_module_incs="/usr/local/include"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/include"
修改成：
ngx_module_incs="/usr/include"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include"
5.3 拷贝配置 （Nginx联调所使用）
cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
ls -la /etc/fdfs
六、安装Nginx
6.1 解压与安装
tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.16.1/
mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx
mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx/client
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/log/nginx/nginx.lock \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi \
--add-module=/home/software/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src
make
make install
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
---
6.2 创建文件夹
mkdir -p /usr/local/fastdfs/tmp
6.3 修改 mod_fastdfs.conf
vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
#base_path=/tmp
base_path=/usr/local/fastdfs/tmp
#tracker_server=tracker:22122
tracker_server=192.168.8.246:22122
#group_name=group1
group_name=eddie
#url_have_group_name = false
url_have_group_name = true
#store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs
store_path0=/usr/local/fastdfs/storage
6.4 修改 nginx.conf
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# 查看配置是否正常
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
# 启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
# 重启
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/./nginx -s reload
6.5 浏览器查看图片
复制之前上传的图片名称
ls -la /usr/local/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00/
http://192.168.8.247:8888/eddie/M00/00/00/wKgI919huMGANH5_AAAkLGQjp8o200.jpg
nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 8888;
server_name localhost;
location /eddie/M00 {
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
}
}
